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Introduction to Permanent Residency

Permanent Residency (PR) in Canada offers foreign nationals the opportunity to live, work, and study in Canada on a long-term basis with access to nearly all the same rights as Canadian citizens. Becoming a permanent resident is a major step toward building a secure future in Canada, and it can eventually lead to citizenship. Canada provides multiple immigration pathways to PR, including Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs), family sponsorship, and options for international graduates and skilled workers. At Chanpreet Immigration Services Ltd, we help you explore the most suitable PR pathway based on your education, experience, and long-term goals.

What is Permanent Residency in Canada?

Permanent Residency (PR) in Canada is an immigration status granted to individuals who are not Canadian citizens but have been given the right to live and work in Canada indefinitely. PR holders enjoy many benefits, including access to healthcare, education, employment opportunities, and the ability to apply for Canadian citizenship after meeting eligibility requirements. They must carry a valid PR card and maintain their residency obligations, such as living in Canada for at least 730 days within every five-year period.

Key Benefits of Being a Permanent Resident in Canada

Becoming a Permanent Resident (PR) in Canada offers a range of long-term advantages that make it one of the most sought-after immigration statuses in the world. Here are some of the top benefits:

  • 🏥 Access to Public Healthcare – Enjoy free or low-cost healthcare services across Canada.

  • 🎓 Quality Education – Access to public education for children and reduced tuition fees for higher studies.

  • 💼 Work & Live Anywhere in Canada – Move freely between provinces and work for any employer.

  • 🛡️ Social Benefits – Eligibility for benefits such as employment insurance and pension plans.

  • 🌍 Pathway to Citizenship – Apply for Canadian citizenship after meeting residency and language requirements.

  • ✈️ Sponsor Family Members – Bring eligible family members to Canada through sponsorship programs.

Who is Not Considered a Permanent Resident?

Individuals who are in Canada temporarily or without approved immigration status are not considered permanent residents. This includes international students, foreign workers, tourists, and refugee claimants whose cases have not yet been approved. These individuals may legally stay in Canada for a limited time under specific conditions but do not have the same rights or benefits as permanent residents. At Chanpreet Immigration Services Ltd, we help eligible applicants transition from temporary to permanent status through the right immigration pathways.

Residency Requirements for Permanent Residents

To maintain permanent resident (PR) status in Canada, individuals must meet certain residency obligations. Specifically, a PR must be physically present in Canada for at least 730 days (2 years) within every 5-year period. These days do not need to be consecutive. Time spent outside Canada may still count toward residency in specific cases—such as accompanying a Canadian citizen spouse or working abroad for a Canadian employer. Failure to meet these requirements can result in the loss of PR status. At Chanpreet Immigration Services Ltd, we guide clients in maintaining their residency and staying compliant with Canadian immigration law.

Applying for Permanent Residency in Canada

Canada offers several immigration programs that allow eligible individuals to become permanent residents and enjoy long-term rights and benefits. The application process varies depending on the selected stream but generally includes eligibility assessment, document preparation, online submission, and medical/police checks. At Chanpreet Immigration Services Ltd, we help you identify the most suitable PR pathway and guide you through every stage of the process to ensure accuracy and improve your chances of approval.

Common Pathways to Apply for PR in Canada:

  • Express Entry – For skilled workers through programs like Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) and Canadian Experience Class (CEC).

  • Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) – For applicants nominated by a Canadian province or territory based on local labor needs.

  • Family Sponsorship – For spouses, children, parents, or other eligible relatives of Canadian citizens or permanent residents.

  • Canadian Experience Class (CEC) – For individuals with Canadian work experience, especially post-graduate work permit holders.

  • Rural and Atlantic Immigration Programs – For workers and graduates in specific regions seeking permanent settlement.

Rights and Responsibilities of Permanent Residents in Canada

Becoming a Permanent Resident (PR) of Canada grants individuals the legal right to live, work, and build a life in one of the world’s most stable and welcoming countries. With this status comes a wide range of benefits—but also certain obligations. Understanding both is essential for maintaining your residency and progressing toward citizenship.

At Chanpreet Immigration Services Ltd, we ensure that every client not only secures their PR status but also fully understands what it means to live responsibly and confidently in Canada.

Rights of Permanent Residents

As a permanent resident, you enjoy most of the same social and legal rights as Canadian citizens. These include:

  1. The Right to Live, Work, and Study Anywhere in Canada
    Permanent residents can choose to live in any province or territory. You can accept employment with almost any employer and enroll in any educational institution without restrictions.

  2. Access to Canada’s Public Healthcare System
    PRs are eligible for public healthcare benefits, which include access to hospitals, doctors, and essential medical services under each province’s healthcare plan.

  3. Access to Social Services and Benefits
    Depending on your work history and eligibility, you may qualify for services like unemployment insurance, child benefits, and public pension plans.

  4. Education Benefits for You and Your Children
    PRs can enroll their children in Canada’s public schools for free and may be eligible for reduced tuition fees in post-secondary institutions.

  5. Legal Protection and Equal Treatment Under Canadian Law
    PRs are protected under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, which ensures freedom of expression, religion, equality, and legal justice.
  6. Pathway to Canadian Citizenship
    After meeting residency and other eligibility requirements, permanent residents may apply for Canadian citizenship, which grants full democratic rights, including the right to vote.

  7. Ability to Sponsor Eligible Family Members
    Once you become a PR, you can sponsor your spouse, dependent children, or parents to join you in Canada under the Family Sponsorship Program.

Responsibilities of Permanent Residents

While the benefits of permanent residency are many, PRs are also expected to meet legal and civic responsibilities to maintain their status:

A PR must be physically present in Canada for at least 730 days (2 years) within every five-year period. Time spent abroad may count if you're with a Canadian spouse or employed by a Canadian company.

The PR card serves as proof of status and is required for re-entry into Canada via commercial transport (airplane, cruise, etc.). Always ensure it is valid before traveling abroad.

PRs must follow all federal, provincial, and municipal laws. Conviction for serious crimes may lead to loss of PR status and removal from Canada.

Permanent residents are required to pay income taxes and file returns annually based on their residency and income, just like Canadian citizens.

PRs must notify IRCC of changes such as a new address, legal name, or family status to keep their records current.

Providing false documents or misrepresenting facts in your immigration applications can result in the revocation of your PR status.

Visit our office or call us for a free consultation today!

Office: 518-3501 96 Avenue Surrey BC.

Call: 236-332-5445

Email: info@chanpreetimmigration.com